皮肤粗糙毛孔大怎么治疗

张建波 副主任医师 牡丹江市妇幼保健院 三甲

擅长：中西医结合治疗皮肤病性病，激光美容。

提问

皮肤粗糙毛孔大可以通过护肤管理、化学换肤、激光疗法、微针治疗、光动力疗法等方法进行治疗。如果症状持续或加剧，建议及时就医以获得专业评估和治疗。
1.护肤管理
基础护肤包括清洁、爽肤水、精华、乳液/霜、防晒等步骤；选择适合肤质的产品，保持规律性使用。通过护肤品成分作用于表皮层改善肌肤质地；针对皮肤粗糙及毛孔粗大提供支持。
2.化学换肤
化学换肤涉及使用含有果酸、苯甲酸等剥脱剂的溶液覆盖面部一定时间后洗去；建议由专业人员操作。此方法可促进角质层代谢、减少黑头、白头等闭合性粉刺数量；进而缩小毛囊孔。
3.激光疗法
Laser therapy involves using specific wavelengths of light to target and destroy abnormal cells in the skin; treatments may require multiple sessions.Laser treatments can help reduce the appearance of rough skin and large pores by stimulating collagen production and tightening the skin's structure.
4.微针治疗
Micro-needling treatment involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries on the surface of the skin, which triggers the body's natural healing process and promotes new tissue growth; typically done in a clinic setting.Micro-needling can improve skin texture and minimize the appearance of pores by encouraging the production of elastin and collagen.
5.光动力疗法
Photodynamic therapy combines the application of a photosensitizing agent with exposure to specific wavelengths of light to treat various conditions, including certain types of acne; usually administered by a dermatologist.The combination of the photosensitizer and light energy targets sebaceous glands that contribute to oil production and clogged pores, resulting in improved skin quality over time.
患者应避免摄入高糖食物，如糖果、糕点等，因为过多的糖分会刺激皮脂腺分泌更多的油脂，从而加重皮肤粗糙和毛孔大的问题。